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Re: Triumph/SAAB Engines?

To: brooks@belcotech.com
Subject: Re: Triumph/SAAB Engines?
From: lgmiceli@juno.com (Lawrence G Miceli)
Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 23:41:48 EST
Cc: SAAB@network.mhs.compuserve.com, SAABNowd@network.mhs.compuserve.com, Triumphs@Autox.Team.Net
References: <B0000004150@nt-server.belcotech.com>
On Thu, 13 Feb 1997 09:06:25 -0500 "Jack I. Brooks"
<brooks@belcotech.com> writes:
>Sorry to bomb the lists with this, but I am unsure who asked the 
>original
>question on a SAAB mailing list.  
>
>I also copied the Triumphs list for general interest:
>
>> Does anyone know if it is possible to use a 2L 99 engine in a 
>Triumph. I
>> have heard that the 99 and the Triumph had used very similar if not
>> identical engines at one point. However, I do not know if this means 
>the
>> transmission and mountings are compatible.
>
>I had heard the rumors about the shared engine for a while.  Just last
>night, while picking up some parts for my Triumph, I got into a 
>conversation
>about SAAB's and Triumph's, including the shared engine.  
>
>My understanding, from my conversation last night with a mechanic who 
>worked
>for both Triumph and SAAB dealerships, is that the 99(?) and TR7 
>shared a
>block.  I believe it was the 99.  The heads were different, as well as 
>some
>ancillaries (FI vs. carbs, etc.), but the block/internals were the 
>same down
>to tranny and engine mounts.  Therefore the two would be 
>interchangable.
>They may have been manufactured by the same manufacturer (Triumph). 
>
>NOTE: I am not speaking from personal experience, only what I hear 
>from a
>mechanic who has worked, maybe certified, for each.  Also, I had not 
>seen
>your message yet so I was learning mostly for my own curiosity.
>
>If you would like to get more details, drop me a line and I can get 
>you in
>contact with this mechanic.  I believe he would be willing to talk 
>with you. 
>
>Also, if anyone on either list has more information on this, please 
>let me
>know.  I will compile it and forward it to any interested parties.  
>
>The following information, provided by Mikael Aronsson, also indicates 
>that
>this did occur and provides some history, again:
>____________
>
>The Saab 99 was unveiled on November 22, 1967 and went on sale 
>starting with
>the 1969 model year (in the late fall of 1968).  The car was at that 
>time
>powered by a 1,709 cc, 80 hp Triumph (single carburetor) engine and 
>was
>available with manual transmission only.  The first automatic trans- 
>mission
>version of the 99 was made available half way through the 1970 model 
>year
>(in early 1970).  This version had basically the same engine, but had
>electronically controlled fuel injection (made by Bosch), which 
>yielded 87
>hp.  The following model year (1971) offered four different versions:  
>1.7
>liter/80 hp, with carburetor and manual transmission, 1.85 liter/87 
>hp, with
>carburetor and either manual or automatic transmission, and 1.85 
>liter/95
>hp, with electronic fuel injection and automatic trans- mission.  The 
>1.7
>liter engine was discontinued by the end of the '71 model year, and 
>the 1972
>model year versions were originally only available with the 1.85 liter
>engine, yielding 88 hp in the carburetor version and 97 hp in the fuel
>injected version.  A new version of the car, the 99 EMS (which 
>originally
>stood for Electronic-Manual-Special), was introduced in February, 
>1972, with
>a new, larger engine.  As opposed to the 1.7 and 1.85 liter Triumph 
>engines,
>even though this new (1,985 cc) engine was in design similar to the 
>Triumph
>engines, it was a nearly entirely new construction, developed and 
>built in
>Sweden.  This engine is commonly referred to as the 2-liter engine and 
>it
>developed 110 hp in the 1972 EMS (with electronically controlled fuel
>injection).
>
>The conclusion I am drawing from this, is that you probably need 
>either the
>1.7 or the 1.85 liter engine for your Triumph.
>___________
>
>
>ATTN: mjb and mhs, list administrators.  Do we need a new list for 
>shared
>Triumph/SAAB components? (kidding)
>
>Jack Brooks
>1988 SAAB 9000S
>1960 Triumph TR3-A
>Brooks@Belcotech.com
>Jack I. Brooks
>Project Manager
>Belco Technologies Corporation
>201-560-8861
>
>
Hello to the Triumph list!

I'm new on the list and am a little overwhelmed by the volume of
messages!

 With reference to the SAAB/Triumph connection, not only does the TR7
share components with the SAAB motor but when rebuilding my STAG motor,
many of the timing components and bearings were actually in SAAB boxes!

>From what I understand, the first thing that SAAB did after Triumph
designed the motor for them was to change the head studs so that they did
not enter the block on an angle, and by doing so eliminated the problem
that most Stags and many TR7s had of blowing head gaskets.

Larry Miceli
1976 TR6 (restored)  
1973 Stag (in pieces) 
1966 Herald Convt. (fixed-up) 

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