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RE: steering rack alignment (now shock and camber shimming)

To: "Don Vierling" <Don.Vierling@stago-us.com>, <mgs@autox.team.net>
Subject: RE: steering rack alignment (now shock and camber shimming)
From: Barney Gaylord <barneymg@MGAguru.com>
Date: Wed, 26 May 2004 12:16:48 -0500
At 12:10 PM 5/26/04 -0400, Don Vierling wrote:
>Now I'm intrigued also.  Does anyone know what kind of angle change 
>results from using the negative camber wishbone arm sets sold by Moss 
>and/or Victoria British?  I've perused the two catalogs, but there's no 
>indication of what you end up with.

Not right offhand.  This is a number that should be published in the 
catalogs, but isn't.

As a sort of rule of thumb (and reasonable guess), the most commonly 
mentioned number is 1 degree negative camber for competition work.  Very 
serious contenders may determine for themself if they want something 
different, perhaps anything from 1/2 degree up to 1-1/2 degrees.  If you 
had ever seen a car with 2 degrees negative camber (maybe a dirt track 
racer), you would think something was broken, and you definitely wouldn't 
try to drive that car on the street.

>I need to install new lower A-arm bushings and I figured since I'm taking 
>it all apart anyway, maybe I should just swap out the arms while I'm at it.

Change of a-arm length relative to camber change is the same as for the 
previously mentioned shock shimming example.  Change of A-arm length for 
one degree camber:
       sin(1) x 8.5" = 0.148"

You can have adjustable camber by using an ecentric pin in place of one of 
the horizontal trunion bolts.  This part would replace the original bolt 
and the steel sleeve.  The center of the adjustable pin would be the same 
diameter as the OD of the original sleeve (.748" dia), and it would have a 
male thread on both ends (1/2" fine thread) where it attaches to the A-arm 
or shock arm.  Slot one end (or both) to allow rotational adjustment with a 
large screwdriver.  If this part is made from 3/4" bar stock, the ecentric 
offset can be up to 1/8", giving an adjustment range of up to +/-0.85 
degrees of camber.  This might be used in conjunction with 1 degree 
negative camber A-arms to give adjustment range of 0.15 to 1.85 degrees 
negative camber.

I do not know if anyone currently sells such a part for the MG, but any 
racer type person considering inducing negative camber for serious 
competition work should be interrested.  I can't quite comprehend that 
someone installing negetive camber A-arms might brashly assume that the 
resulting camber angle might be the exact optimal angle for every 
application.  Maybe for a novice autocrosser looking for a little extra 
edge, this first guess might be close enough, and they may have no 
independent means to determine if any other angle might be better.  If I 
was competing in a class that allows camber change, I would bloody well be 
interrested in determining the exact best angle and setting it accordingly.

$.02,

Barney Gaylord
1958 MGA with an attitude
http://MGAguru.com





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