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Re: [Fot] Spark Plugs

To: Tony Drews <tony@tonydrews.com>, Randall <TR3driver@ca.rr.com>, "fot@autox.team.net" <fot@autox.team.net>
Subject: Re: [Fot] Spark Plugs
From: "Barr, Scott via Fot" <fot@autox.team.net>
Date: Fri, 24 Apr 2015 16:24:38 +0000
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Thread-topic: [Fot] Spark Plugs
Great link forwarded to me by Mr. J.C. Hassall, explain quite a lot, including 
that "self-cleaning" temperature you refer to.

http://www.ngksparkplugs.com/tech_support/spark_plugs/p2.asp   

-----Original Message-----
From: Tony Drews [mailto:tony@tonydrews.com] 
Sent: Friday, April 24, 2015 11:21 AM
To: Barr, Scott; Randall; fot@autox.team.net
Subject: Re: [Fot] Spark Plugs

At the extremes - if you are getting detonation because the plug tip continues 
to glow, go colder.  If they are fouling (like with oil), go hotter.  Had a 
motorcycle that burned oil that would start running on 3 of 4 cylinders unless 
I ran hotter than stock plugs to keep the oil burned off the tip.

Tony

At 09:52 AM 4/24/2015, Barr, Scott via Fot wrote:
>So, if the plugs are too dark despite your EGTs and/or air-fuel meter 
>showing the mixture is good, would you move up a heat range?
>
>If not, what would indicate a need to change the heat range of your plugs?
>
>Scott (B.)
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Randall [mailto:TR3driver@ca.rr.com]
>Sent: Friday, April 24, 2015 8:31 AM
>To: Barr, Scott
>Subject: RE: [Fot] Spark Plugs
>
> > OK, so here's the stupid question of the day - what is it that makes 
> > a hot plug "hotter" or a cold plug "colder".  Is a "colder" plug 
> > more resistant to absorbing heat?  And if so, why?
>
>Basically, hotter plugs have more (thermal) insulation between the tip 
>and the shell.  Do a quick Google and you'll find lots of diagrams 
>showing the longer/shorter path for the heat to follow.
>
>The reason for the differences in heat range (hotter or colder) is that 
>the plug tip needs to get hot during operation, to burn away and 
>prevent combustion deposits from fouling the plug; but not too hot.  
>Stock engines tend to have relatively low temperatures in the 
>combustion chamber, so use a hotter plug to avoid fouling.  As the 
>engine is modified for more power, the temperatures go up, and a colder 
>plug is sometimes needed to keep the plug from overheating.  Too high a 
>temperature at the plug tip can damage the plug, but more importantly 
>also lead to detonation.  The plug tip can get so hot that it lights 
>the mixture early (before the spark happens), causing loss of power and 
>even engine damage.
>
>I also found that, with the MSD 6 ignition, colder plugs would last 
>longer on the street, but of course that's not an issue with a race car.
>
>-- Randall
>
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