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Re: [Mgs] Alternator? problems

To: "Simon Matthews" <simon.d.matthews@gmail.com>, "MGS" <mgs@autox.team.net>
Subject: Re: [Mgs] Alternator? problems
From: "PaulHunt73" <paulhunt73@virginmedia.com>
Date: Tue, 27 Aug 2013 08:37:16 +0100
Delivered-to: mharc@autox.team.net
Delivered-to: mgs@autox.team.net
References: <CAEUYfyOQR5sORgbNEL43Tv254p9E8RA8CYPr+K+62JmdVmKWxA@mail.gmail.com>
Does it glow more brightly with the headlights on?  That is an indication of 
bad alternator diodes or bad connections.

The first thing you should do is to measure the system voltage on the brown 
wire at the fusebox, with respect to earth.  Ignition off should normally be 
about 12.8v (unless the engine has only just been turned off when it will 
probably be higher).  Ignition on will drop a couple of tenths.  Engine 
started and running at about 2k rpm should be about 14.5v.  As you start 
turning things on it will drop, but with headlights, heater fan, stop lights 
etc. all switched on it should still be above 12.8v.

If below that measure the voltage on the output wire of the alternator, a 
thick brown, under the same conditions.  If that is also below then the 
alternator is faulty.  If clearly above what you measured on the fusebox 
brown then there are one or more bad connections between those two points.

The connections between the two brown wires and the battery cable on the 
solenoid stud is a candidate for that, remove the battery earth strap for 
safety before tackling these.  Also measure the voltage on the brown and 
white wires at the ignition switch and its multi-plug connections.  Good 
voltage on a brown but lower voltage on a white points to the ignition 
switch.

The first link shows a late model 3-terminal alternator, although the two 
large spades are linked together and are both output spades.  The 
standard-sized terminal is the warning light.  The other two terminals were 
never used on MGBs.  MGBs *did* have five (69 to 71) and four (68) terminal 
alternators with two plugs, and the second link, left-hand image shows the 
two-plug, five terminal arrangement that a 71 would have had originally.  It 
depends on what you have now as to what you have to do, if you have the 
three spades in a row, two large and one small like the second link, image 
on the right, then the mod has already been done.

PaulH.

----- Original Message ----- 
> We have a '71 MGB which is having charging problems, I think. The ignition
> (red) light on the dashboard only goes out (well, it goes very dim) when
> cruising on the freeway.
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