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SB-42 Status (long)

To: triumphs@Autox.Team.Net
Subject: SB-42 Status (long)
From: ingate@shiseis.com (Shane F. Ingate)
Date: Tue, 17 Jun 97 12:50:52 PDT
All,
        Further to Jim Kaisers message, he also sent out the "Bill
Analysis".  

        I apologize for taking up bandwidth, but I think you
will alll find it interesting, and the gross errors in the thinking
of CARB and the folk who oppose SB42.  However it is not meant to amuse....

        Also please note at the end of the analysis is a list of
supporting clubs/organizations.  Clearly some more clubs need to get
involved....

        Shane Ingate in San Diego

****************************************************************************
Subject: Message on bill sb_42 :
 billroot:[current.sb.from0000.sb00
Author:  Senate-News-Reply@SEN.CA.GOV at UUCPLINK 
Date:    6/17/97 7:26 AM
     
     
BILL ANALYSIS
     
Date of Hearing:  June 16, 1997   
     
                     ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION  
                            Kevin Murray, Chairman  
     
                 SB 42 (Kopp) - As Amended:  February 13, 1997  
     
SENATE VOTE:  33-0  
     
SUBJECT:  Air pollution:  vehicles  
     
SUMMARY:  This measure exempts vehicles over 25 years old from the motor 
vehicle inspection and maintenance (smog check) program.   
     
EXISTING FEDERAL LAW:  
     
1)  Requires states and local air quality agencies to adopt programs to 
achieve federal ambient air quality standards, and to submit a State 
Implementation Plan which includes those program to the United States 
Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) for approval.   
     
2)  Requires that a motor vehicle inspection and maintenance program be 
adopted in each non-attainment area, and that an enhanced program be 
implemented in all serious, severe and extreme non-attainment areas.  
     
EXISTING STATE LAW requires all motor vehicles manufactured for the 1966 
model-year and thereafter, to participate in the motor vehicle inspection and 
maintenance program, and to obtain a smog check certificate or certificate of 
non-compliance biennially, upon transfer of ownership, or upon registration of 
a vehicle previously registered outside the state.  
     
FISCAL EFFECT:  Potential loss of revenue to Bureau of Automotive Repair of 
smog certificate fees of $1.8 million in FY 1997-8 (six months), increasing to 
$3.8 million annually by FY 1999-00.  
     
COMMENTS: The author introduced this measure, and states that it is difficult 
for aging cars to pass smog tests because original parts are difficult to 
locate, new testing procedures are arbitrary and make it difficult for older 
vehicles to pass, and that testing cutpoints have been set at levels more 
stringent than original manufacturer's specifications which are impossible for 
older vehicles to meet.  
     
The author further states that the number of vehicles which would be exempted 
from the smog check program is relatively small, those model years between 
1966 and 1973 which, according to the author, total 219,000 vehicles. 
According to the author, he has received over 8,000 communications in support 
of the bill.  
     
How Many Cars are Effected?  According to the California Air Resources Board,
over 200,000 vehicles would be exempted in the South Coast Air Basin, causing 
an increase of three tons per day in air pollutants based on an average use of
5,000 miles/year.  However, this estimate is based on exempting only those 
vehicles which were manufactured for seven years between 1966 and 1973.  Since 
the bill provides a "rolling exemption" for vehicles 25 years or older, each 
year another model-year would be exempted, ultimately exempting up to 75,000 
more cars statewide in 1999, 80,000 more in 2000, and so on.  
     
How Clean or Dirty are These Cars?  According to the Department of Consumer 
Affairs, the initial number of vehicles exempted by the bill is modest, 
approximately 5 percent of the vehicle fleet.  However, this relatively small 
number of vehicles is responsible for 11 percent of the smog test failure rate 
of the entire vehicle fleet.  While many of these vehicles may be owned by 
collectors and hobbyists which maintain their vehicles and drive them very 
little, many more are not, and these contribute disproportionately to the 
emissions inventory.  
     
Who Makes Up the Difference for Increased Mobile Emissions?  While the author 
claims that the initial three tons/day of increased emissions in the South 
Coast Basin is negligible, it represents 2.7 percent of the total statewide 
emissions reductions attributable to the Smog Check II program.  As the number 
of vehicles exempted from the program increase with time, there will be a 
resulting increase in emissions.  If California is to achieve the emissions 
reductions attributable to the Smog Check II program as promised in the SIP, 
those who remain subject to the program will have to meet even higher 
standards to offset these increases.  
     
Why Not a Part of the Overall Discussion on Smog Check II?  The administration 
and the Inspection and Maintenance Review Committee appointed by the Governor, 
Speaker and Senate Rules Committee is currently holding hearings statewide to 
develop recommendations to revise the current Smog Check II program.    
     
The Assembly stripped and passed several measures to the Senate to provide 
vehicles for any consensus arrived at between the Legislature and Governor on 
changes to Smog Check II including AB 57 (Escutia), AB 208 (Migden), AB 999 
(Thomson), AB 1492 (Baugh), AB 1368 (Villaraigosa), and AB 1521 (Murray).    
     
It may be most appropriate and expeditious to either delay action on this 
measure until the administration makes their plan known and comprehensive 
discussions can take place, or alternatively, to amend the measure and move it 
along as a potential Conference Committee vehicle as the Committee did with 
all the related Assembly bills.  
     
REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION:  
     
Support  
     
Association of Jensen Owners  
Automobile Club of Southern California  
California Automotive Wholesalers' Association  
California Marine Parks & Harbors Assn., Inc.  
California Roadsters  
California State Automobile Association  
Early Ford V-8 Club  
Fantasy Junction  
Forever Classics Car Club  
Lotus West Car Club  
Orange County Transportation Authority  
Sacramento Valley MG Car Club  
Specialty Equipment Market Association  
Super Chevy Magazine  
Valley Oak Auto  
     
Opposition  
     
Air Quality Products, Inc.  
California Air Resources Board  
Department of Consumer Affairs  
Western States Petroleum Association  
     
Analysis prepared by:  John Stevens / atrns / (916)445-8800  

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