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Re: I must have really upset the automotive gods. Long andprobably very

To: Fisher & Elizabeth Jones <fisher@hctc.net>
Subject: Re: I must have really upset the automotive gods. Long andprobably very boring
Date: Thu, 11 May 2000 19:21:56 -0500
Cc: Spridgets@autox.team.net
References: <4.3.1.0.20000511110913.00b947d0@mail.sig.net>
I just finished your post and it brings to mind a problem I had about 18 years 
ago
with my GTO. I replaced the clutch in it (mechanical, thank the lord) but it 
seems
that the parts store sold me the wrong pressure platem I was sold a low diaphram
instead of the high. Loads of pressure but not the right amount of travel. I 
have no
idea if this will help but you may want to look at the pressure plate also, it 
is as
suspect as anything else could be..... My two centavos, they aint even worth 
two cents
since I am not that great of a mechanic!!

Fisher & Elizabeth Jones wrote:

> OK Chaps and Chapesses,
>
>         Now I really am looking for the wisdom of the list.  Some of you may
> remember the problems we were having on the J%*p, and it's blasted
> clutch.  Peter C suggested that we needed a plastic tip for the end of the
> push rod on the slave cylinder, and we _did_ need it.  The original must
> have disappeared somehow, and the plastic tip is definately a necessity
> ......... BUT ..................
>
>         The darned thing STILL didn't work.
>
>         Let me capsulate what we have done, bear in mind that this whole 
>thing has
> taken weeks of work to even get to the stage that it is at now......
> Precisely nowhere!!!!
>
>         You may remember that my eldest daughter is not exactly a gentle 
>soul, and
> we needed to replace the clutch assembly in the 1985 Jeep Cherokee Laredo,
> 4WD.  The correct assembly was purchased, and duly installed.  Dropping the
> transmission was no  mean feat, and putting the gearbox back into place was
> not exactly like doing it on a Spridget, but we managed it, bled the
> system, and never got a really hard pedal.  We did leave the drive shaft
> unconnected so that we could check that the clutch was operating.  Needless
> to say, it wasn't.  The plastic tip that Peter told us about certainly
> lengthened the throw of the slave cylinder push rod, but it still wasn't
> going far enough to extend the throw out arm sufficiently to engage the
> throw out bearing with the pressure plate.  The obvious thought was that we
> weren't getting all the air out of the line, and a call to Just Jeeps in
> Austin informed us that we needed to bleed the slave 'off' the bell
> housing.  The bleed nipple is lower then the incoming line when the slave
> is attached to the bell housing, and in order to bleed it of air it is
> necessary to take it off.  So, OK, we did that.  We put the slave back on,
> and ............. still not working.  We decided that we should try to
> ascertain if the throw out arm could actually be moved sufficiently to
> actuate the clutch.  Fisher fabricated a plate that we could bolt on in
> place of the cylinder, with a long bolt between it and the mount, thereby
> mechanically moving the throw out arm as the plate was bolted further
> down.  Eureka !!!!!!  this worked - the drive shaft would turn when the
> bolt actuated the throw out arm.  We were making headway, we thought
> .................  OK, if the throw out arm and the rest of the assembly
> would work mechanically, then the problem must be hydraulic, right?
> ............we shall see - read on.
>
>         So, given that the mechanism would work mechanically, we began to 
>look, in
> more detail, at the hydraulic system.  The master cylinder seemed to be in
> good order, the slave cylinder was fairly new, but Fisher re-built it
> anyway.  The line between the two is comprised of two pieces.  The one,
> longer piece, has a section, about 10" long, of rubber hose.  We blew air
> through this and it did seem that it might be blocking upon occasion (the
> dreaded breakdown of rubber hoses - creating a one way valve effect), so we
> bought a replacement, confident that this would correct the situation.  It
> didn't.  (Taking this line out and replacing it is not for the faint of
> heart either - just a word to the wise).  More bleeding of the system, and
> still no luck.
>
>         Fisher decided that we should, perhaps, not rely on the rebuilt slave
> cylinder, and that another new one might be in order.  We purchased this
> from the same local source (At great expense - even with a trade discount),
> and duly fitted that, to no avail.  More bleeding of the system, STILL not
> working.  By this time Fisher's hands are becoming quite sore with all this
> bleeding off the bell housing.
>
>         The parts manager at the local supplier suggested that we might not 
>have
> the pivot point of the throw out arm in place properly, just a suggestion!!
>
>         Something was obviously wrong, so, after much soul searching, we 
>decided
> that we should drop the transmission again, just to be absolutely
> sure.  We'd already spent days and days on the hydraulic system, so perhaps
> this was a possibility.
>
>         Whilst we had the transmission off, we removed and examined the throw 
>out
> arm in great detail.  There is a dished cup, cast into the inside of the
> bell housing, where a ball bearing sits, held in place by the corresponding
> dished cup on the throw out arm.  The pressure of the throw out bearing,
> with the pilot shaft going through it's center, keeps this somewhat 'hit
> and miss' arrangement in place.  The throw out arm is not bent, beyond it's
> original angled shape, and is not cracked.  Having gone through the whole
> travail of re-fitting the transmission to the flywheel for the second time
> we thought we should attempt the mechanical test again.  We did, and it
> did, so we were at least no further backwards than before.
>
>         After more telephone calls, and more e-mail messages, we decided that 
>we
> should, perhaps, replace the master cylinder.  It was the only thing on the
> hydraulic system that we had not replaced.  It did appear to be working,
> but .............. by this time we were becoming desperate.  A call to
> Peter C and the master cylinder was on it's way.  We fitted it, bled the
> system, AGAIN, and ....... it made no difference whatsoever.  Desperate
> calls to John Black (resident transmission guru) and now everyone is
> scratching their head.
>
>         If the problem was that the push rod in the slave cylinder was not
> travelling far enough, then a longer rod should correct it,
> right?  Wrong.  Fisher fabricated a new rod, but all which that would do
> was push the piston  back in the cylinder, and not move the throw out arm,
> as it should do.  John Black is of the opinion that, if we get a good hard
> pedal, with the slave cylinder disconnected from the bell housing, which we
> do, then the problem can't be hydraulic.
>
>         We do get a hard pedal with it off the bell housing, but when it is
> reconnected, because we have to push the piston back into the slave
> cylinder to get the whole thing back in place, the hard pedal goes away,
> and the drive shaft still won't turn when the clutch pedal is
> depressed.  Did I say depressed ................. depressed, that doesn't
> even come close to how we both feel at the moment.
>
>         Neither of us are fools, but we begin to feel like it.  If the 
>hydraulic
> system works when it is disconnected from the bell housing, and if the
> throw out mechanism works mechanically, then why can't we make them work
> together?
>
>         So, OK, we begin to look further.  Now our attention is focused on the
> pedal system.  Closer inspection of the travel of the push rod in the
> master cylinder (you can see the travel inwards if you get your head in
> just the right position under the dashboard) shows that the rod isn't
> actually moving very far at all.  Examining the master cylinder that we
> removed shows that the rod will travel quite far, much farther than the one
> installed in the car.  OK, why?  Closer examination shows that the fire
> wall is flexing, somewhat.  Perhaps only about 1/4", but that might just be
> enough.  On the inside of the car there is a brace from the inside of the
> car to the bolt on the master cylinder (through the fire wall) which is
> closest to the driver's side, but not on the bolt which is closest to the
> passenger side.  There is also a crack in the fire wall.  OK, so we need to
> strengthen that, don't we.  Fisher fabricates a plate that will bolt onto
> two bolts that are protruding through the fire wall (they hold the brake
> servo in place) that will also bolt onto the remaining bolt on the master
> cylinder, thereby strengthening the mounting of the master cylinder, and
> providing a secure base for the rod to push against.  I won't bore you with
> the details of the fixing of this plate, but it is now on the car, and does
> what we wanted it to, but it STILL doesn't work.
>
>         At the moment, the pedal assembly is off the car.  It does show some 
>signs
> of wear, and the linkage is a little bent, Fisher is straightening it as I
> type, but it isn't cracked, and all the welds are in tact.  Perhaps, when
> this is straightened, it will improve things, but honestly, my feeling is
> that as it all worked before we changed the clutch assembly,  it would
> probably work now, if only we had the answer that is eluding us.
>
>         Late night telephone conversations with John Black; nuisance calls to
> Robert Houston, Peter Caldwell & Robert at Just Jeeps; nightmares about
> hydraulic systems; transatlantic telephone calls to my brother (the genius)
> have all failed to solve this problem.  Robert suggested that I send this
> puzzle to the list to see what we could come up with.  So, I earnestly
> entreat you, does anyone have ANY ideas.
>
> Elizabeth - not replacing clutches easily, in Comfort


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